X-rays visualize the inside of the body with x-rays. It is widely used to visualize many tissues and bones and is a painless examination. It is very useful for the diagnosis, follow-up and treatment of diseases. X-rays are performed by radiographers in the X-ray departments of our hospital. However, they can also be performed by some other health professionals such as dentists. Radiographic examination includes many studies that allow the internal parts of the body to be visualized with X-ray techniques. The radiation exposure caused by X-rays is low, in most cases the benefits of the tests outweigh the risks.

What is an X-ray machine?

X-ray machines provide the desired quality and quantity of x-rays in the desired time. It is like a giant camera that allows doctors to see what is going on inside a patient without having to perform surgery. Therefore, it is undoubtedly indispensable for doctors. X-ray devices are divided into two groups: radiography and radioscopy devices. While static imaging is performed with radiography devices, dynamic imaging can be performed with radioscopy devices.

How is a Digital X-Ray Scan Performed?

There are different methods depending on the area to be X-rayed. For example, for small intestine and large intestine X-rays, bowel cleansing is performed before the X-ray. The patient should come hungry. This procedure, which is performed with contrast, can be completed in an average of 15-20 minutes. Contrast material is also used for X-rays of the digestive tract. Lung X-rays are taken directly without the need for any substance for the patient. The necessary information about the shooting procedure, which is one of the questions that patients who are generally looking for an answer to the question of what is digital X-ray shooting, is given by the radiology technician.

What are the types of X-rays?

Standard Computed Tomography (CT)

CT is often used to diagnose circulatory system problems such as blood vessel aneurysms, blood clots and coronary artery disease.

X-ray of kidney, ureter and bladder

It is the first diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the urinary tract. It is performed to visualize the abdomen or organs and structures of the urinary and gastrointestinal tract.

Dental X-ray

It provides a high level of detail about the jawbone, teeth and supporting tissues of the mouth. With dental and bone X-rays, dentists can monitor tooth roots, the condition of the developing tooth and the health of the bone area. Types of dental x-rays

Panoramic X-ray

Shows the whole mouth in a single X-ray. It includes all teeth in both the upper and lower jaw. This type of X-ray requires a special device.

Periapical X-ray

It allows more detailed visualization of several teeth and the area around the tooth roots.

Bite-Wing X-ray (Bite-Wing X-ray)

It is especially used to detect decay in adjacent teeth and between them.

Cephalometric projections

X-rays are taken from all sides of the head. They are used to look at the jaw and teeth according to the person's profile.

Bone X-ray

It is the fastest and easiest way to assess bone fractures, injuries and joint abnormalities.

Chest X-ray

It is a method of visualizing the bones, tissues and organs in the chest area. It helps diagnose symptoms such as shortness of breath, fever, chest pain and persistent cough.

Lung X-ray

In this X-ray, the upper, middle and lower regions of the lungs are evaluated by comparing the two lungs with each other. If there is asymmetry in the images, it is decided which side is abnormal and treatment is planned.

Abdominal X-ray

It is an imaging method of the structures and organs inside the abdomen (small and large intestines, liver and stomach). It is one of the first tests to find the cause of symptoms such as nausea, stomach pain, vomiting and bloating.